Virginia: Profile

Government 
Governor:Bob McDonnell (R)
Treasurer:Manju Ganeriwala (D)
Senators:Jim Webb (D)
Mark Warner (D)
Entered Union:June 25, 1788
U.S. Representatives:11
Area 
Total Area110,786,548 km2 / 42,774,925 mi2
Land Area102,278,849 km2 / 39,490,084 mi2
Water Area8,507,699 km2 / 3,284,841 mi2
Water Area Percentage7.68 %
Time Zone  
Standard TimeGMT -5
Daylight-Saving TimeGMT -4
Weather 
Record High Temperature110°F / 43°C , Balcony Falls (July 15, 1954)
Record Low Temperature-30°F / -35°C , Mountain Lake (January 22, 1985)
GDP 
Total Gross Domestic Product (USD Billions)$424 (2010)
Per Capita Real GDP (USD)$47,430 (2010)
Population 
Population8,001,024 (2010)
Under 19 Population2,083,685 / 26% (2010)
65 and older Population976,937 / 12.2% (2010)
Male Population3,925,983 / 49.1% (2010)
Female Population4,075,041 / 50.9% (2010)
Non-English Speaker (at home) 600,885 (2000)
Net International Immigration 20,928 (2009)
Birth Rate (per 1,000)13.3 per 1,000 (2009)
Percent of People Under Poverty Level (%)10.6% (2009)
Major Cities 
CityPopulation (2010)
Virginia Beach437,994
Norfolk242,803
Chesapeake222,209
Employment 
Employment 3,627,200 (2010)
Average Weekly Wage (USD)$833 (2010)
Unemployment Rate (%)6.5% (2011)
Expenditures 
Per Capita State Spending (USD)$5,096 (2010)
Energy Expenditures per Person (USD)$3,401 (2009)
Expenditures of State and Local Government Employee-Retirement Systems (USD Thousands)$3,399 (2010)
Revenue 
Personal Income (USD Millions)$44,057 (2009)
State Internal Revenue Collection (USD Thousands)$60,074 (2011)
Cash and Security Holdings by State Government (USD Thousands)$70 (2010)
Per Capita State Tax Collection (USD)$2,058 (2010)
Education 
High School Graduation Rate (%)86.5% (2010)
Percent of Population with a Bachelor's Degree (%)34.2% (2010)
Percent of Population with an Advanced Degree (%)14.2% (2010)
Largest Universities  
George Mason University
Virginia Commonwealth University
Virginia Polytechnic Institute
Logistics 
Public Road Length (Miles)73,902 Miles (2008)
Gas Tax Rate (%)19.9% (2011)
Number of Public Airports 65 (2010)
Main Airports 
CodeNameCity
CHOCharlottesville-AlbemarleCharlottesville
DCARonald Reagan Washington NationalArlington
IADWashington Dulles InternationalDulles
ORFNorfolk InternationalNorfolk
PHFNewport News/Williamsburg InternationalNewport News
RICRichmond InternationalHighland Springs
ROARoanoke Regional/Woodrum FieldRoanoke
Ports 
Front Royal
New River Valley
Newport News
Norfolk
Richmond

Sources:
Air Nav (2009)
American Association of Port Authorities (AAPA) (2009)
Bureau of Business and Economic Research (2009)
Bureau of Labor Statistics (2009)
Bureau of Transportation (2008)
Education Portal (2010)
Federal Aviation Administration (2009)
Internal Revenue Service (2009)
National Association of State Budget Officers (2008)
National Climatic Data Center (2009)
National Governors Association (2011)
Tax Foundation (2008)
U.S. Census Bureau (2000, 2007, 2008, 2009)
U.S. Department of Commerce Bureau of Economic Analysis (2009)
U.S. Energy Information Administration (2008)
U.S. House of Representatives (2011)
United States Senate (2011)

Glossary