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Key Facts

GDP (ppp) per CAPITA
$21,000 (2008 est.)
Inflation Rate
10.4% (2008 est.)
Population
1,299,371 (July 2009 est.)
Country Risk Ratings
A4
Ease of Doing Business
22/181
Global Competitiveness
32/134

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Estonia : Introduction

After centuries of Danish, Swedish, German, and Russian rule, Estonia attained independence in 1918. Forcibly incorporated into the USSR in 1940 - an action never recognized by the US - it regained its freedom in 1991, with the collapse of the Soviet Union. Since the last Russian troops left in 1994, Estonia has been free to promote economic and political ties with Western Europe. It joined both NATO and the EU in the spring of 2004.

Capital City:   Tallinn (+2 GMT)
Currency:   Estonian kroon (EEK) (convert)
Languages:   Estonian (official) 67.3%, Russian 29.7%, other 2.3%, unknown 0.7%
Calling Code:   372
Voltage:   230
Religions:   Evangelical Lutheran 13.6%, Orthodox 12.8%, other Christian (including Methodist, Seventh-Day Adventist, Roman Catholic, Pentecostal) 1.4%, unaffiliated 34.1%, other and unspecified 32%, none 6.1%
Estonia: Eesti Pank
Eesti Pank is Estonia's Central Bank. Its mission is to strengthen domestic and international confidence in the stability and integrity of the Estonian currency.

Sources:
CIA World Factbook (September 2009)
U.S. Dept. of State Country Background Notes (August 2009)

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