Key Facts
- GDP (ppp) per CAPITA
- $30,000 (2006 est.)
- Inflation Rate
- 1.9% (2000)
- Population
- 32,965 (July 2009 est.)
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Monaco : Introduction
The Genoese built a fortress on the site of present-day Monaco in 1215. The current ruling Grimaldi family secured control in the late 13th century, and a principality was established in 1338. Economic development was spurred in the late 19th century with a railroad linkup to France and the opening of a casino. Since then, the principality's mild climate, splendid scenery, and gambling facilities have made Monaco world famous as a tourist and recreation center.
Capital City:
Monaco (+1 GMT)
Currency:
Euro (EUR)
(convert)
Languages:
French (official), English, Italian, Monegasque
Calling Code:
377
Voltage:
127/220
Religions:
Roman Catholic 90%, other 10%
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Sources:
CIA World Factbook (September 2009)
U.S. Dept. of State Country Background Notes (July 2009)