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Key Facts

GDP (ppp) per CAPITA
$30,000 (2006 est.)
Inflation Rate
1.9% (2000)
Population
32,965 (July 2009 est.)

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Monaco : Introduction

The Genoese built a fortress on the site of present-day Monaco in 1215. The current ruling Grimaldi family secured control in the late 13th century, and a principality was established in 1338. Economic development was spurred in the late 19th century with a railroad linkup to France and the opening of a casino. Since then, the principality's mild climate, splendid scenery, and gambling facilities have made Monaco world famous as a tourist and recreation center.

Capital City:   Monaco (+1 GMT)
Currency:   Euro (EUR) (convert)
Languages:   French (official), English, Italian, Monegasque
Calling Code:   377
Voltage:   127/220
Religions:   Roman Catholic 90%, other 10%

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Sources:
CIA World Factbook (September 2009)
U.S. Dept. of State Country Background Notes (July 2009)

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