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Key Facts

GDP (ppp) per CAPITA
$1,200 (2008 est.)
Inflation Rate
10.7% (2008 est.)
Population
15,746,232
Country Risk Ratings
C
Ease of Doing Business
148/181
Global Competitiveness
3.36/134

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Burkina Faso : Introduction

Burkina Faso (formerly Upper Volta) achieved independence from France in 1960. Repeated military coups during the 1970s and 1980s were followed by multiparty elections in the early 1990s. Current President Blaise COMPAORE came to power in a 1987 military coup and has won every election since then. Burkina Faso's high population density and limited natural resources result in poor economic prospects for the majority of its citizens. Recent unrest in Cote d'Ivoire and northern Ghana has hindered the ability of several hundred thousand seasonal Burkinabe farm workers to find employment in neighboring countries. In January 2008, Burkina Faso assumed a nonpermanent seat on the UN Security Council for the 2008-09 term.

Capital City:   Ouagadougou (GMT)
Currency:   Communaute Financiere Africaine franc (XAF) (convert)
Languages:   French (official), native African languages belonging to Sudanic family spoken by 90% of the population
Calling Code:   226
Voltage:   220
Religions:   Muslim 50%, indigenous beliefs 40%, Christian (mainly Roman Catholic) 10%

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Sources:
CIA World Factbook (September 2009)
U.S. Dept. of State Country Background Notes (September 2009)

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