People [1]

People

Population 6,760,087 (2022)
Population Growth Rate -1.092 annual % (2022)
Age Dependency Ratio 53.832 % of working-age population (2022)
Urban Population 56.873 % of total (2022)
Infant Mortality Rate 4.7 per 1,000 live births (2021)
Life Expectancy at Birth 72.731 years (2021)

Age Distribution - % of Total Population (2022)

Energy [2]

Electricity

Ranking
Production 34.83 billion kWh (2021) #64
Consumption 31.09 billion kWh (2021) #65
Exports 6.33 billion kWh (2021) #32
Imports 6.98 billion kWh (2021) #35
Renewable Electricity Generation 12.61 billion kWh (2021) #58

Oil

Ranking
Production 16.99 thousand bbl/day (2021) #79
Consumption 76.5 thousand bbl/day (2021) #86
Proved Reserves (Crude) 0.078 billion bbl (2021) #74

Natural Gas

Ranking
Production (Gross) 22.248 billion cu ft (2015) #72
Consumption (Dry) 105.46 billion cu ft (2021) #75
Exports (Dry) 0 billion cu ft (2021) #57
Imports (Dry) 77.39 billion cu ft (2021) #56
Proved Reserves 1.7 trillion cu ft (2021) #62

Other [3]

Technology

Airports 26 (2013)
Cellular Telephones 8,431,365 (2018 est.)
Highways 44,248 km (2016)
Internet Users 4,790,488 (2016 est.)
Railways 3,809 km (2015)
Telephones 2,574,691 (2018 est.)

Geography & Environment

LocationSoutheastern Europe, between Macedonia and Hungary
Total Area77,474 sq. km
Land Area77,474 sq. km
Water Area0 sq. km
Coastline0 km
Climatein the north, continental climate (cold winters and hot, humid summers with well distributed rainfall); in other parts, continental and Mediterranean climate (relatively cold winters with heavy snowfall and hot, dry summers and autumns)
Terrainextremely varied; to the north, rich fertile plains; to the east, limestone ranges and basins; to the southeast, ancient mountains and hills
Lowest PointDanube and Timok Rivers 35 m
Highest Point Midzor 2,169 m

Sources

  1. The World Bank Date Accessed: 9/11/2023
  2. U.S. Energy Information Administration
  3. CIA World Factbook Date Accessed: 5/9/2020