Introduction: Transport Manufacturing Download PDF

The transport manufacturing industry is composed of companies that manufacture vehicles, vehicle parts, and the infrastructure that supports them. This business of planes, trains, and automobiles plays an important role in sustaining the global nature of the lives most people lead—getting products made all over the world to local retailers.

Risk Description

Automotive Industry
The world car market will be tight in 2008 with volumes down in North America, Japan, and Western Europe. Demand will remain strong in emerging markets.

Most major carmakers in industrialised countries revised their domestic production programmes downward early this year: The more difficult conditions for access to consumer credit and high petrol prices at the pump will induce households to put off car purchases until late 2008 or even to next year. The three industrialised regions will nonetheless continue to produce most of world production (56 per cent).

American carmakers will suffer most from the slowdown and should thus continue to run operating losses. European and Japanese carmakers — with broader ranges, productss consistent with demand, and positive profitability — are better equipped to withstand this cyclical downturn.

Corporations (By Sales)

Corporation: Toyota Motor
Country: Japan
Business Sector: Consumer Durables
Sales: $263.42 Billion USD
Corporation: Volkswagen Group
Country: Germany
Business Sector: Consumer Durables
Sales: $158.4 Billion USD
Corporation: General Motors
Business Sector: Consumer Durables
Sales: $148.98 Billion USD
Corporation: Ford Motor
Business Sector: Consumer Durables
Sales: $146.28 Billion USD
Corporation: Daimler
Country: Germany
Business Sector: Consumer Durables
Sales: $133.43 Billion USD

Sectoral Rankings

Automotive
World
North America
Japan
Western Europe
Central Europe
Emerging Asia
Latin America
Middle East
April 2008
B- C- A B- B+ B+ B+ B+

Trade Statistics

Country Exports (thousands) Imports (thousands) Net Trade (thousands) Share of Exports
(%)
Share of Imports
(%)
Exports Growth (%) Imports Growth (%)
Germany 195,179,745 84,094,178 111,085,567 17.492 7.809 16.612 17.293
Japan 152,409,307 16,049,364 136,359,943 13.659 1.490 11.809 14.157
United States 96,418,536 224,727,238 (128,308,702) 8.641 20.867 9.978 8.228
France 69,569,525 59,251,346 10,318,179 6.235 5.502 13.620 5.851
Canada 69,059,688 61,353,059 7,706,629 6.189 5.697 5.490 6.134