Introduction: South Carolina Download PDF

South Carolina was primarily an agricultural state until the 20th century. Cotton has historically been South Carolina’s main cash crop. Today, the state also grows a substantial amount of tobacco and soybeans. These agricultural products also form the foundation of the state’s manufacturing sector. The clothing and textile industries rely on the cotton grown in the state. Lumbering and the manufacturing of paper and pulp rely on the forestlands that are found in the state.

Apart from manufacturing and agriculture, tourism and the military play a big role in the economy. Tourism is now the chief source of income for the state. U.S. military bases and nuclear facilities are more important to the local economies where they reside. These facilities include Fort Jackson in Columbia, the Marine Corps at Parris Island and Beaufort, and air force bases in Sumter and Charleston.

Abbreviation: SC 
Capital: Columbia 
Nick Name Palmetto State 
State Web Site: http://sc.gov 
Motto: While I breathe, I hope 

Government

Governor: Mark Sanford
Treasurer: Converse A. Chellis III
Senator: Lindsey Graham
Senator: Jim DeMint
Entered Union: 5/23/1788
U.S. Reps: 6

Symbols

Flower: Yellow Jessamine
Bird: Carolina Wren
State Seal:
State Quarter:

Time Zones:

Standard Time GMT-5
Daylight-Saving Time GMT-4

Statistics

Per Capita Real GDP :
$28,894
Population:
4,479,800
Percent of People Under Poverty Level:
15.6%
Per Capita Personal Income:
$29,515
Percent of Population with a Bachelor's Degree:
14.9%
Total Exports:
$16,560,200,000

Top 5 Export Partner Countries
Canada
Germany
Mexico
United Kingdom
China

Top 5 Export Merchandise
Transportation Equipment Sales
Chemicals Sales
Computers and Electronic Products Manufacturing
Primary Metals Manufacturing
Transportation Equipment Manufacturing

Major Cities

Charleston, Columbia, North Charleston

Major Airports

  Airport Name City
CAE Columbia Metropolitan Columbia
CHS Charleston AFB/International Charleston
GSP Greenville Spartanburg International Greer

Main Ports:

Charleston

Corporations

Company Fortune 1000 Rank: Revenues ($millions) Headquarter City
SCANA 483 4,563 Columbia
Sonoco Products 563 3,657 Hartsville
Bowater 571 3,530 Greenville
ScanSource 956 1,666 Greenville

U.S. Commercial Service

Charleston - Phil Minard, International Trade Specialist 1362 McMillan Ave., Suite 100
North Charleston, SC 29405 Ph: (843) 746-3404
Fax: (843) 529-0305

Columbia - Dorette Coetsee, Director
Midlands Technical College
7300 College Street, Haribson Hall 2nd Floor
Irmo, SC 29063
Ph: (803) 732-5211
Fax: (803) 732-5241
Mailing Address: P.O. Box 2408 Columbia, SC 29202

 

Greenville - Denis Csizmadia, Director
Buck Mickel Center at Greenville Technical College
216 S. Pleasantburg Drive, Suite 243
Greenville, SC 29607
Ph: (864) 250-8429
Fax: (864) 250-6729