Exporter Rank

29 / 138

Importer Rank

22 / 138

Trade Balance Rank

133 / 138

Total Trade [1]

Total Exports (2021) $225,214,458,038
Total Imports (2021) $271,425,552,445
Trade Balance (2021) ($46,211,094,407)
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) (2022) [2] 37.89%
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) (2022) [2] 42.6%

Trade Partners [1]

Export Partners

Top 10 Export Countries

Country Export USD$
Germany $19,311,022,742
United States $14,721,817,410
United Kingdom $13,703,694,821
Italy $11,473,020,914
Iraq $11,125,649,808
Spain $9,619,641,951
France $9,123,299,095
Netherlands $6,764,785,944
Israel $6,355,775,033
Russia $5,774,391,900

Import Partners

Top 10 Import Countries

Country Import USD$
China $32,238,051,683
Russia $28,959,361,179
Germany $21,726,304,884
United States $13,147,626,993
Italy $11,562,694,068
India $7,936,146,049
France $7,931,536,092
South Korea $7,597,023,174
Spain $6,311,610,815
Belgium $5,628,385,234

Traded Goods [1] (at the 2-digit HS Code level)

Top 10 Export Goods

HS Code Export USD$
(87) Motor Vehicles & Parts $25,022,288,148
(84) Industrial Machinery $20,774,979,518
(72) Iron & Steel $17,063,291,082
(85) Electrical Machinery $12,011,249,987
(71) Precious Stones & Metals $10,964,701,702
(61) Apparel: Knit $10,781,471,794
(39) Plastics $10,015,156,865
(73) Iron & Steel Articles $8,801,582,599
(27) Oil & Mineral Fuels $8,506,563,580
(62) Apparel: Non Knit $7,513,606,778

Top 10 Import Goods

HS Code Import USD$
(27) Oil & Mineral Fuels $50,691,986,207
(84) Industrial Machinery $30,966,622,606
(72) Iron & Steel $27,618,075,240
(85) Electrical Machinery $19,965,390,503
(39) Plastics $17,590,481,551
(87) Motor Vehicles & Parts $15,594,818,976
(29) Organic Chemicals $9,341,410,765
(71) Precious Stones & Metals $7,073,921,104
(30) Pharmaceuticals $6,874,838,638
(76) Aluminum $6,592,851,949

Sources:

  1. UN Comtrade (2021) except where stated otherwise.
  2. The World Bank. Accessed: 10/8/2023
Turkey