Economic Trivia

The government is Lesotho's largest employer, and public expenditures account for 55% of GDP.

Trade Source: United Nations Comtrade
Note: Top 3 trade partners are calculated by imports + exports.

Top 3 Trade Partners (2020): South Africa, Belgium, and United States
Top 3 Exported Goods (2020): Precious Stones & Metals, Apparel: Knit, and Apparel: Non Knit

Top Industries Source: CIA World Factbook

Food; Beverages; Textiles; Apparel Assembly

Gross Domestic Product (GDP) [1]

GDP, PPP (current international) $6,213,152,950 (2022)
GDP Growth Rate (annual %) 0.592% (2022)
GDP Per Capita, PPP (current international) $2,695 (2022)
Click on a row to display its 5-year graph on the right.

GDP Country Rank 167/197 (2022)

GDP Composition %

Note: GDP composition percentage may exceed 100. Manufacturing is included in the Industry figures and is also reported separately because it plays a critical role in many economies.

Economic Indicators [1]

Inflation, consumer prices (annual %) 8.272% (2022)
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) $1,817,556,418 (2021)
Total tax rate (% of commercial profits) 13.6% (2019)
Real Interest Rate (5 year average %) -7.938% (2022)
Manufacturing, value added (% of GDP) 14.898% (2022)
Current Account Balance (BoP, current US$) ($149,892,473) (2022)
Click on a row to display its 5-year graph on the right.

Labor and Employment [1]

Labor Force, Total 979,357 (2022)
Employment in Agriculture (% of total employment) 29.966% (2021)
Employment in Industry (% of total employment) 34.94% (2021)
Employment in Services (% of total employment) 35.094% (2021)
Unemployment Rate 18.039% (2022)
Click on a row to display its 5-year graph on the right.

Trade [1]

Imports of goods and services (current US$) $2,219,649,087 (2021)
Exports of goods and services (current US$) $1,081,044,398 (2021)
Total Merchandise Trade (% of GDP) 119.093% (2022)
FDI, net inflows (BoP, current US$) ($7,818,689) (2022)
Commercial Service Exports (current US$) $11,501,737 (2022)
Click on a row to display its 5-year graph on the right.

Economic Snapshot [1]

Note: Percentile ranks are calculated using the latest available data for all countries within the last 5 years.

How to interpret the graph: The purpose of this graph is to take a snapshot of a country’s economy in comparison to other economies. For example, Lesotho’s Exports rank is higher than (please wait...) of the countries in the dataset. For Exports, FDI and GDP measures, a higher rank (closer to 100%) indicates a stronger economy. Conversely, for Unemployment and Inflation, a lower rank (closer to 0%) indicates a stronger economy.

Due to unavailable data the following indicators have been omitted:
  • Exports
  • FDI, net inflows
  • GDP Growth Rate
  • GDP Per Capita
  • Inflation
  • Unemployment

Sources

  1. The World Bank