Lesotho: Economy
Income Level (by per capita GNI) Source: The World Bank Possible values: High Income, Upper Middle Income, Lower Middle Income and Low Income |
Lower Middle Income |
Level of Development
Source: United Nations Possible values: Developed, In Transition and Developing |
Developing |
Economic Trivia | The government is Lesotho's largest employer, and public expenditures account for 55% of GDP. |
Trade
Source: United Nations Comtrade Note: Top 3 trade partners are calculated by imports + exports. |
Top 3 Trade Partners (2020): South Africa, Belgium, and United States |
Top Industries Source: CIA World Factbook | Food; Beverages; Textiles; Apparel Assembly |
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) [1]
GDP, PPP (current international) | $6,213,152,950 (2022) |
GDP Growth Rate (annual %) | 0.592% (2022) |
GDP Per Capita, PPP (current international) | $2,695 (2022) |
GDP Country Rank 167/197 (2022)
Economic Indicators [1]
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %) | 8.272% (2022) |
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) | $1,817,556,418 (2021) |
Total tax rate (% of commercial profits) | 13.6% (2019) |
Real Interest Rate (5 year average %) | -7.938% (2022) |
Manufacturing, value added (% of GDP) | 14.898% (2022) |
Current Account Balance (BoP, current US$) | ($149,892,473) (2022) |
Labor and Employment [1]
Labor Force, Total | 979,357 (2022) |
Employment in Agriculture (% of total employment) | 29.966% (2021) |
Employment in Industry (% of total employment) | 34.94% (2021) |
Employment in Services (% of total employment) | 35.094% (2021) |
Unemployment Rate | 18.039% (2022) |
Trade [1]
Imports of goods and services (current US$) | $2,219,649,087 (2021) |
Exports of goods and services (current US$) | $1,081,044,398 (2021) |
Total Merchandise Trade (% of GDP) | 119.093% (2022) |
FDI, net inflows (BoP, current US$) | ($7,818,689) (2022) |
Commercial Service Exports (current US$) | $11,501,737 (2022) |
Economic Snapshot [1]
Note: Percentile ranks are calculated using the latest available data for all countries within the last 5 years.
How to interpret the graph: The purpose of this graph is to take a snapshot of a country’s economy in comparison to other economies. For example, Lesotho’s Exports rank is higher than (please wait...) of the countries in the dataset. For Exports, FDI and GDP measures, a higher rank (closer to 100%) indicates a stronger economy. Conversely, for Unemployment and Inflation, a lower rank (closer to 0%) indicates a stronger economy.