Turks and Caicos Islands: Government

The governor serves as the British government administrator, retains responsibility for civil, defense, external affairs, and internal security. It also chairs and appoints the cabinet.

The monarch, which is hereditary, appoints the governor. Following legislative elections, the leader of the majority party is appointed premier by the governor.

No term limit

The Magistrates' Court handles minor criminal charges and civil suits with damages below $10,000. Decisions of the Magistrates Court can be appealed to the higher Court of Appeals and Supreme Court. Appeals beyond the Supreme Court are heard by the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council in London, England.

Appointed by the governor in accordance with the Judicial Service Commission, which is a three member body of high level judicial officials

Supreme Court judges have a mandatory retirement age of 65, but it can be extended to age 70. Appeals Court judge tenure is determined by the individual terms of appointment.

The Governor with the advice and consent of the House of Assembly may make laws for the peace, order and good government of the Islands. Any member of the House of Assembly can introduce a new bill or make a motion.

There are 19 seats in the unicameral House of Assembly. 15 members are directly elected via a simple majority vote in their constituencies. The remaining 4 members are appointed by the governor on the advice of the premier and opposition party.

4 years