People [1]

People

Population 3,233,526 (2022)
Population Growth Rate -1.151 annual % (2022)
Age Dependency Ratio 49.856 % of working-age population (2022)
Urban Population 49.841 % of total (2022)
Infant Mortality Rate 4.8 per 1,000 live births (2021)
Life Expectancy at Birth 75.3 years (2021)

Age Distribution - % of Total Population (2022)

Energy [2]

Electricity

Ranking
Production 17.36 billion kWh (2021) #86
Consumption 11.45 billion kWh (2021) #96
Exports 8.01 billion kWh (2021) #25
Imports 3.26 billion kWh (2021) #49
Renewable Electricity Generation 7.19 billion kWh (2021) #77

Oil

Ranking
Production 0.21 thousand bbl/day (2021) #113
Consumption 33.5 thousand bbl/day (2021) #115
Exports (Refined) [3] 0 thousand bbl/day (2013) #87
Imports (Refined) [3] 20.69 thousand bbl/day (2013) #69
Proved Reserves (Crude) 0 billion bbl (2021) #100

Natural Gas

Ranking
Production (Gross) 0 billion cu ft (2015) #97
Consumption (Dry) 7.96 billion cu ft (2021) #104
Exports (Dry) 0 billion cu ft (2021) #57
Imports (Dry) 7.96 billion cu ft (2021) #72
Proved Reserves 0 trillion cu ft (2021) #100

Other [3]

Technology

Airports 24 (2013)
Cellular Telephones 3,461,058 (2018 est.)
Highways 22,926 km (2010)
Internet Users 2,677,502 (2016 est.)
Railways 965 km (2014)
Telephones 792,535 (2018 est.)

Geography & Environment

LocationSoutheastern Europe, bordering the Adriatic Sea and Croatia
Total Area51,197 sq. km
Land Area51,187 sq. km
Water Area10 sq. km
Coastline20 km
Climatehot summers and cold winters; areas of high elevation have short, cool summers and long, severe winters; mild, rainy winters along coast
Terrainmountains and valleys
Lowest PointAdriatic Sea 0 m
Highest Point Maglic 2,386 m

Sources

  1. The World Bank Date Accessed: 9/11/2023
  2. U.S. Energy Information Administration
  3. CIA World Factbook Date Accessed: 5/9/2020