Maldives: Economy
Income Level (by per capita GNI) Source: The World Bank Possible values: High Income, Upper Middle Income, Lower Middle Income and Low Income |
Upper Middle Income |
Level of Development
Source: United Nations Possible values: Developed, In Transition and Developing |
Data unavailable |
Economic Trivia | Tourism is the largest sector of Maldives' economy, providing for more than 28% of GDP and 60% of foreign exchange. |
Trade
Source: United Nations Comtrade Note: Top 3 trade partners are calculated by imports + exports. |
Top 3 Trade Partners (2018): United Arab Emirates, China, and Singapore |
Top Industries Source: CIA World Factbook | Tourism; Fish Processing; Shipping; Boat Building |
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) [1]
GDP, PPP (current international) | $7,264,060,917 (2020) |
GDP Growth Rate (annual %) | -33.5% (2020) |
GDP Per Capita, PPP (current international) | $13,438 (2020) |
GDP Country Rank 163/197 (2020)
Economic Indicators [1]
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %) | -1.37% (2020) |
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) | $3,351,712,548 (2020) |
Total tax rate (% of commercial profits) | 30.2% (2019) |
Real Interest Rate (5 year average %) | 11.2% (2020) |
Manufacturing, value added (% of GDP) | 2.486% (2020) |
Current Account Balance (BoP, current US$) | ($1,118,525,473) (2020) |
Labor and Employment [1]
Labor Force, Total | 294,396 (2020) |
Employment in Agriculture (% of total employment) | 8.242% (2020) |
Employment in Industry (% of total employment) | 18.331% (2020) |
Employment in Services (% of total employment) | 73.427% (2020) |
Unemployment Rate | 7.18% (2020) |
Trade [1]
Imports of goods and services (current US$) | $2,560,647,754 (2020) |
Exports of goods and services (current US$) | $1,851,697,984 (2020) |
Total Merchandise Trade (% of GDP) | 56.776% (2020) |
FDI, net inflows (BoP, current US$) | $956,153,656 (2019) |
Commercial Service Exports (current US$) | $1,512,926,852 (2020) |
Economic Snapshot [1]
Note: Percentile ranks are calculated using the latest available data for all countries within the last 5 years.
How to interpret the graph: The purpose of this graph is to take a snapshot of a country’s economy in comparison to other economies. For example, Maldives’s Exports rank is higher than (please wait...) of the countries in the dataset. For Exports, FDI and GDP measures, a higher rank (closer to 100%) indicates a stronger economy. Conversely, for Unemployment and Inflation, a lower rank (closer to 0%) indicates a stronger economy.