Maldives: Economy
Income Level (by per capita GNI) Source: The World Bank Possible values: High Income, Upper Middle Income, Lower Middle Income and Low Income |
Upper Middle Income |
Level of Development
Source: United Nations Possible values: Developed, In Transition and Developing |
Data unavailable |
Economic Trivia | Tourism is the largest sector of Maldives' economy, providing for more than 28% of GDP and 60% of foreign exchange. |
Trade
Source: United Nations Comtrade Note: Top 3 trade partners are calculated by imports + exports. |
Top 3 Trade Partners (2018): United Arab Emirates, China, and Singapore |
Top Industries Source: CIA World Factbook | Tourism; Fish Processing; Shipping; Boat Building |
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) [1]
GDP, PPP (current international) | $9,777,272,818 (2018) |
GDP Growth Rate (annual %) | 6.889% (2018) |
GDP Per Capita, PPP (current international) | $18,959 (2018) |
GDP Country Rank 156/196 (2018)
Economic Indicators [1]
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %) | 0.22% (2019) |
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) | $2,332,419,859 (2018) |
Total tax rate (% of commercial profits) | 30.2% (2019) |
Real Interest Rate (5 year average %) | 5.141% (2018) |
Manufacturing, value added (% of GDP) | 2.098% (2018) |
Current Account Balance (BoP, current US$) | ($1,498,413,505) (2019) |
Labor and Employment [1]
Labor Force, Total | 296,608 (2019) |
Employment in Agriculture (% of total employment) | 8.47% (2019) |
Employment in Industry (% of total employment) | 18.384% (2019) |
Employment in Services (% of total employment) | 73.146% (2019) |
Unemployment Rate | 6.138% (2019) |
Trade [1]
Imports of goods and services (current US$) | $4,111,941,777 (2018) |
Exports of goods and services (current US$) | $3,680,574,298 (2018) |
Total Merchandise Trade (% of GDP) | 61.924% (2018) |
FDI, net inflows (BoP, current US$) | $538,536,565 (2018) |
Commercial Service Exports (current US$) | $3,345,462,731 (2018) |
Economic Snapshot [1]
Note: Percentile ranks are calculated using the latest available data for all countries within the last 5 years.
How to interpret the graph: The purpose of this graph is to take a snapshot of a country’s economy in comparison to other economies. For example, Maldives’s Exports rank is higher than (please wait...) of the countries in the dataset. For Exports, FDI and GDP measures, a higher rank (closer to 100%) indicates a stronger economy. Conversely, for Unemployment and Inflation, a lower rank (closer to 0%) indicates a stronger economy.