Exporter Rank

59 / 138

Importer Rank

50 / 138

Trade Balance Rank

124 / 138

Total Trade [1]

Total Exports (2021) $36,585,224,951
Total Imports (2021) $58,677,639,334
Trade Balance (2021) ($22,092,414,383)
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) (2022) [2] 43.53%
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) (2022) [2] 55.12%

Trade Partners [1]

Export Partners

Top 10 Export Countries

Country Export USD$
Spain $7,866,408,195
France $7,517,396,247
Brazil $2,029,674,414
India $1,807,054,409
Italy $1,560,066,308
United Kingdom $1,197,294,210
United States $1,103,457,666
Germany $1,075,201,585
Netherlands $926,797,087
Turkey $800,185,952

Import Partners

Top 10 Import Countries

Country Import USD$
Spain $9,229,664,283
China $6,871,696,724
France $6,190,089,222
United States $3,746,284,694
Turkey $3,382,462,822
Italy $2,972,395,247
Germany $2,574,981,478
Russia $2,015,891,039
Saudi Arabia $1,815,291,190
Portugal $1,639,162,359

Traded Goods [1] (at the 2-digit HS Code level)

Top 10 Export Goods

HS Code Export USD$
(31) Fertilizers $5,715,874,082
(85) Electrical Machinery $5,250,122,695
(87) Motor Vehicles & Parts $5,042,316,384
(62) Apparel: Non Knit $2,519,026,656
(28) Inorganic Chemicals $2,236,676,052
(08) Fruit & Nuts $1,764,254,384
(03) Seafood $1,760,170,643
(07) Vegetables $1,483,950,963
(25) Natural Minerals & Stone $1,245,319,977
(88) Aircraft $1,119,609,984

Top 10 Import Goods

HS Code Import USD$
(27) Oil & Mineral Fuels $8,428,235,780
(85) Electrical Machinery $5,568,693,173
(87) Motor Vehicles & Parts $5,537,690,999
(84) Industrial Machinery $5,524,385,074
(39) Plastics $2,603,045,075
(10) Cereals $2,389,378,455
(72) Iron & Steel $1,652,966,659
(30) Pharmaceuticals $1,427,338,794
(28) Inorganic Chemicals $1,216,146,183
(25) Natural Minerals & Stone $1,175,032,286

Sources:

  1. UN Comtrade (2021) except where stated otherwise.
  2. The World Bank. Accessed: 10/8/2023
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