Nepal: Economy
Income Level (by per capita GNI) Source: The World Bank Possible values: High Income, Upper Middle Income, Lower Middle Income and Low Income |
Low Income |
Level of Development
Source: United Nations Possible values: Developed, In Transition and Developing |
Developing |
Economic Trivia | Agriculture is the mainstay of the economy, providing a livelihood for three-fourths of the population and accounting for a little over one-third of GDP. |
Trade
Source: United Nations Comtrade Note: Top 3 trade partners are calculated by imports + exports. |
Top 3 Trade Partners (2017): India, China, and United Arab Emirates |
Top Industries Source: CIA World Factbook | Tourism; Carpets; Textiles; Small Rice |
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) [1]
GDP, PPP (current international) | $102,075,675,266 (2019) |
GDP Growth Rate (annual %) | 6.991% (2019) |
GDP Per Capita, PPP (current international) | $3,568 (2019) |
GDP Country Rank 91/196 (2019)
Economic Indicators [1]
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %) | 5.569% (2019) |
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) | $6,513,365,074 (2019) |
Total tax rate (% of commercial profits) | 41.8% (2019) |
Real Interest Rate (5 year average %) | -2.537% (2011) |
Manufacturing, value added (% of GDP) | 4.984% (2019) |
Current Account Balance (BoP, current US$) | ($1,713,552,490) (2019) |
Labor and Employment [1]
Labor Force, Total | 17,407,517 (2020) |
Employment in Agriculture (% of total employment) | 64.537% (2020) |
Employment in Industry (% of total employment) | 15.312% (2020) |
Employment in Services (% of total employment) | 20.152% (2020) |
Unemployment Rate | 1.466% (2020) |
Trade [1]
Imports of goods and services (current US$) | $14,173,973,923 (2019) |
Exports of goods and services (current US$) | $2,656,086,623 (2019) |
Total Merchandise Trade (% of GDP) | 0% (2019) |
FDI, net inflows (BoP, current US$) | $185,554,759 (2019) |
Commercial Service Exports (current US$) | $1,511,667,556 (2019) |
Economic Snapshot [1]
Note: Percentile ranks are calculated using the latest available data for all countries within the last 5 years.
How to interpret the graph: The purpose of this graph is to take a snapshot of a country’s economy in comparison to other economies. For example, Nepal’s Exports rank is higher than (please wait...) of the countries in the dataset. For Exports, FDI and GDP measures, a higher rank (closer to 100%) indicates a stronger economy. Conversely, for Unemployment and Inflation, a lower rank (closer to 0%) indicates a stronger economy.