Bhutan: Economy
Income Level (by per capita GNI) Source: The World Bank Possible values: High Income, Upper Middle Income, Lower Middle Income and Low Income |
Lower Middle Income |
Level of Development
Source: United Nations Possible values: Developed, In Transition and Developing |
Data unavailable |
Economic Trivia | Agriculture is the livelihood for 55.4% of Bhutan's population. |
Trade
Source: United Nations Comtrade Note: Top 3 trade partners are calculated by imports + exports. |
Top 3 Trade Partners (2012): India, South Korea, and Bangladesh |
Top Industries Source: CIA World Factbook | Cement; Wood Products; Processed Fruits; Alcoholic Beverages |
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) [1]
GDP, PPP (current international) | $8,585,010,271 (2020) |
GDP Growth Rate (annual %) | -10.076% (2020) |
GDP Per Capita, PPP (current international) | $11,126 (2020) |
GDP Country Rank 160/197 (2020)
Economic Indicators [1]
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %) | 5.63% (2020) |
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) | $2,868,979,842 (2020) |
Total tax rate (% of commercial profits) | 35.3% (2019) |
Real Interest Rate (5 year average %) | 6.689% (2020) |
Manufacturing, value added (% of GDP) | 5.946% (2020) |
Current Account Balance (BoP, current US$) | ($381,152,581) (2020) |
Labor and Employment [1]
Labor Force, Total | 378,371 (2020) |
Employment in Agriculture (% of total employment) | 54.621% (2020) |
Employment in Industry (% of total employment) | 11.07% (2020) |
Employment in Services (% of total employment) | 34.309% (2020) |
Unemployment Rate | 3.74% (2020) |
Trade [1]
Imports of goods and services (current US$) | $1,075,563,507 (2020) |
Exports of goods and services (current US$) | $689,742,223 (2020) |
Total Merchandise Trade (% of GDP) | 66.942% (2020) |
FDI, net inflows (BoP, current US$) | $13,011,377 (2019) |
Commercial Service Exports (current US$) | $133,316,092 (2020) |
Economic Snapshot [1]
Note: Percentile ranks are calculated using the latest available data for all countries within the last 5 years.
How to interpret the graph: The purpose of this graph is to take a snapshot of a country’s economy in comparison to other economies. For example, Bhutan’s Exports rank is higher than (please wait...) of the countries in the dataset. For Exports, FDI and GDP measures, a higher rank (closer to 100%) indicates a stronger economy. Conversely, for Unemployment and Inflation, a lower rank (closer to 0%) indicates a stronger economy.