Cuba: History
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Cuba is colonized by the Spanish.
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A truce between Cuba and Spain ends the Ten Years' War of independence. Spain promises reforms and greater autonomy, which wasn't met.
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The second war of independence begins, which leads to the US declaring war on Spain.
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The US defeats Spain and gains control over Cuba.
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The Platt Amendment is signed, giving Cuba independence from the US. However, Cuba remains under US protection and the US has the ability to intervene in Cuban affairs.
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Cuban president Estrada resigns, and US intervenes and occupies Cuba following a rebellion led by Jose Miguel Gomez.
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Gomez is elected president of Cuba through elections supervised by the US, and the US withdraws.
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The US grants Cuba control over its internal affairs, and negotiates quotas and tariffs in Cuba's favor.
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The Cuban government seizes control of all American assets without compensation.
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All diplomatic ties are broken between Cuba and the US after the failed invasion at the Bay of Pigs.
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The US severs diplomatic ties with Havana and sponsors the Bay of Pigs invasion; Cuba declares itself a communist state and becomes an ally of the USSR.
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The US begins to increase trade embargoes on Cuba, which are later made permanent in 1996.
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In October, the sale of food and medicines is approved by the United States House of Representatives.
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Uruguay breaks off ties with Cuba following a diplomatic crisis of the UN Human Rights Commission.
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Diplomatic contacts are re-established with the EU. Ties are restored fully in 2008.
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Russia and Cuba sign an agreement which allows oil exploration in Cuban waters.
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US and Cuba reopened embassies in their respective countries in July 2015.
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Diplomatic row over mysterious sonic attacks which are said to have affected the health of US and Canadian embassy staff in Havana.
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Senior Communist Party stalwart Miguel Diaz-Canel becomes president, ending six decades of rule by the Castro family.
Sources:
BBC NewsBritannica