Indonesia: Economy
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Income Level (by per capita GNI) Source: The World Bank Possible values: High Income, Upper Middle Income, Lower Middle Income and Low Income |
Lower Middle Income |
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Level of Development
Source: United Nations Possible values: Developed, In Transition and Developing |
Developing |
| Economic Trivia | The industry sector is the economy's largest and accounts for 46.4% of GDP (2012), this is followed by services (38.6%) and agriculture (14.4%). |
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Trade
Source: United Nations Comtrade Note: Top 3 trade partners are calculated by imports + exports. |
Top 3 Trade Partners (2019): China, Japan, and Singapore |
| Top Industries Source: CIA World Factbook | Petroleum and Natural Gas; Textiles; Automotive; Electrical Appliances |
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) [1]
| GDP, PPP (current international) | $3,302,376,910,064 (2020) |
| GDP Growth Rate (annual %) | -2.07% (2020) |
| GDP Per Capita, PPP (current international) | $12,073 (2020) |
GDP Country Rank 7/197 (2020)
Economic Indicators [1]
| Inflation, consumer prices (annual %) | 1.921% (2020) |
| External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) | $402,083,881,044 (2019) |
| Total tax rate (% of commercial profits) | 30.1% (2019) |
| Real Interest Rate (5 year average %) | 10.046% (2020) |
| Manufacturing, value added (% of GDP) | 19.878% (2020) |
| Current Account Balance (BoP, current US$) | ($4,341,493,723) (2020) |
Labor and Employment [1]
| Labor Force, Total | 134,616,083 (2020) |
| Employment in Agriculture (% of total employment) | 27.726% (2020) |
| Employment in Industry (% of total employment) | 22.651% (2020) |
| Employment in Services (% of total employment) | 49.623% (2020) |
| Unemployment Rate | 4.11% (2020) |
Trade [1]
| Imports of goods and services (current US$) | $169,583,348,175 (2020) |
| Exports of goods and services (current US$) | $181,713,754,208 (2020) |
| Total Merchandise Trade (% of GDP) | 28.81% (2020) |
| FDI, net inflows (BoP, current US$) | $24,993,551,748 (2019) |
| Commercial Service Exports (current US$) | $14,257,871,573 (2020) |
Economic Snapshot [1]
Note: Percentile ranks are calculated using the latest available data for all countries within the last 5 years.
How to interpret the graph: The purpose of this graph is to take a snapshot of a country’s economy in comparison to other economies. For example, Indonesia’s Exports rank is higher than (please wait...) of the countries in the dataset. For Exports, FDI and GDP measures, a higher rank (closer to 100%) indicates a stronger economy. Conversely, for Unemployment and Inflation, a lower rank (closer to 0%) indicates a stronger economy.