Malawi: Economy
Income Level (by per capita GNI) Source: The World Bank Possible values: High Income, Upper Middle Income, Lower Middle Income and Low Income |
Low Income |
Level of Development
Source: United Nations Possible values: Developed, In Transition and Developing |
Developing |
Economic Trivia | Tobacco accounts for more than half of Malawi's exports. |
Trade
Source: United Nations Comtrade Note: Top 3 trade partners are calculated by imports + exports. |
Top 3 Trade Partners (2019): China, South Africa, and United Arab Emirates |
Top Industries Source: CIA World Factbook | Tobacco; Tea; Sugar; Sawmill Products |
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) [1]
GDP, PPP (current international) | $20,614,924,169 (2019) |
GDP Growth Rate (annual %) | 4.369% (2019) |
GDP Per Capita, PPP (current international) | $1,107 (2019) |
GDP Country Rank 148/196 (2019)
Economic Indicators [1]
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %) | 9.371% (2019) |
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) | $2,433,898,566 (2019) |
Total tax rate (% of commercial profits) | 34.5% (2019) |
Real Interest Rate (5 year average %) | 24.019% (2018) |
Manufacturing, value added (% of GDP) | 9.366% (2017) |
Current Account Balance (BoP, current US$) | ($1,837,411,039) (2019) |
Labor and Employment [1]
Labor Force, Total | 8,374,495 (2020) |
Employment in Agriculture (% of total employment) | 43.172% (2020) |
Employment in Industry (% of total employment) | 13.81% (2020) |
Employment in Services (% of total employment) | 43.018% (2020) |
Unemployment Rate | 5.674% (2020) |
Trade [1]
Imports of goods and services (current US$) | $2,729,078,033 (2019) |
Exports of goods and services (current US$) | $2,377,292,852 (2019) |
Total Merchandise Trade (% of GDP) | 0% (2019) |
FDI, net inflows (BoP, current US$) | $98,422,743 (2019) |
Commercial Service Exports (current US$) | $174,866,287 (2019) |
Economic Snapshot [1]
Note: Percentile ranks are calculated using the latest available data for all countries within the last 5 years.
How to interpret the graph: The purpose of this graph is to take a snapshot of a country’s economy in comparison to other economies. For example, Malawi’s Exports rank is higher than (please wait...) of the countries in the dataset. For Exports, FDI and GDP measures, a higher rank (closer to 100%) indicates a stronger economy. Conversely, for Unemployment and Inflation, a lower rank (closer to 0%) indicates a stronger economy.