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Mongolia: Statistics

People [1]

People

Population 3,278,292 (2020)
Population Growth Rate 1.634 annual % (2020)
Age Dependency Ratio 54.811 % of working-age population (2020)
Urban Population 68.657 % of total (2020)
Infant Mortality Rate 13.4 per 1,000 live births (2019)
Life Expectancy at Birth 69.87 years (2019)

Age Distribution - % of Total Population (2020)

Energy [2]

Electricity

Ranking
Production 6.53 billion kWh (2019) #113
Consumption 7.337 billion kWh (2019) #108
Exports 0.024 billion kWh (2019) #93
Imports 1.723 billion kWh (2019) #58
Renewable Electricity Generation 0.73 billion kWh (2020) #125

Oil

Ranking
Production 17.562 thousand bbl/day (2020) #79
Consumption 35.794 thousand bbl/day (2019) #112
Exports (Refined) [3] 14.36 thousand bbl/day (2013) #60
Imports (Refined) [3] 0 thousand bbl/day (2013) #85

Natural Gas

Ranking
Production (Gross) 0 billion cu ft (2015) #97
Consumption (Dry) 0 billion cu ft (2020) #119
Exports (Dry) 0 billion cu ft (2020) #57
Imports (Dry) 0 billion cu ft (2020) #85
Proved Reserves 0 trillion cu ft (2021) #100

Other [3]

Technology

Airports 44 (2013)
Cellular Telephones 4,222,041 (2018 est.)
Highways 113,200 km (2017)
Internet Users 674,949 (2016 est.)
Railways 1,815 km (2017)
Telephones 369,853 (2018 est.)

Geography & Environment

LocationNorthern Asia, between China and Russia
Total Area1,564,116 sq. km
Land Area1,553,556 sq. km
Water Area10,560 sq. km
Coastline0 km
Climatedesert; continental (large daily and seasonal temperature ranges)
Terrainvast semidesert and desert plains, grassy steppe, mountains in west and southwest; Gobi Desert in south-central
Lowest PointHoh Nuur 560 m
Highest Point Nayramadlin Orgil (Khuiten Peak) 4,374 m

Sources

  1. The World Bank Date Accessed: 10/3/2021
  2. U.S. Energy Information Administration
  3. CIA World Factbook Date Accessed: 5/9/2020