Exporter Rank

86 / 138

Importer Rank

87 / 138

Trade Balance Rank

80 / 138

Total Trade [1]

Total Exports (2021) $8,186,314,637
Total Imports (2021) $11,389,533,968
Trade Balance (2021) ($3,203,219,331)
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) (2022) [2] 74.89%
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) (2022) [2] 95.92%

Trade Partners [1]

Export Partners

Top 10 Export Countries

Country Export USD$
Germany $3,830,027,100
Serbia $701,824,246
Bulgaria $396,324,167
Hungary $251,651,059
Italy $245,239,554
Greece $243,236,779
United Kingdom $210,819,775
China $183,438,730
Slovakia $157,135,756
Turkey $151,241,320

Import Partners

Top 10 Import Countries

Country Import USD$
United Kingdom $2,018,547,184
Germany $1,158,780,548
Serbia $871,255,859
Greece $868,585,632
China $760,184,265
Turkey $625,190,597
Italy $493,044,130
Bulgaria $485,217,420
Poland $339,996,165
Romania $297,448,630

Traded Goods [1] (at the 2-digit HS Code level)

Top 10 Export Goods

HS Code Export USD$
(38) Chemical Products $1,892,442,589
(85) Electrical Machinery $1,213,875,586
(84) Industrial Machinery $1,027,383,340
(72) Iron & Steel $749,503,173
(94) Furniture $334,758,756
(62) Apparel: Non Knit $291,891,426
(73) Iron & Steel Articles $288,080,786
(26) Ores $255,082,552
(87) Motor Vehicles & Parts $226,490,860
(39) Plastics $177,603,677

Top 10 Import Goods

HS Code Import USD$
(71) Precious Stones & Metals $1,413,112,729
(27) Oil & Mineral Fuels $1,203,941,853
(85) Electrical Machinery $1,165,541,163
(84) Industrial Machinery $735,938,093
(28) Inorganic Chemicals $667,553,411
(72) Iron & Steel $666,417,750
(69) Ceramic Products $485,213,084
(87) Motor Vehicles & Parts $476,503,134
(39) Plastics $464,815,074
(30) Pharmaceuticals $290,225,285

Sources:

  1. UN Comtrade (2021) except where stated otherwise.
  2. The World Bank. Accessed: 10/8/2023
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