Exporter Rank

22 / 138

Importer Rank

18 / 138

Trade Balance Rank

121 / 138

Total Trade [1]

Total Exports (2021) $317,832,124,942
Total Imports (2021) $335,451,322,206
Trade Balance (2021) ($17,619,197,264)
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) (2022) [2] 61.72%
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) (2022) [2] 60.61%

Trade Partners [1]

Export Partners

Top 10 Export Countries

Country Export USD$
Germany $91,052,397,146
Czechia $19,029,902,244
France $18,108,958,536
United Kingdom $16,137,558,915
Italy $14,089,016,093
Netherlands $13,801,303,728
Russia $8,789,388,182
Sweden $8,754,657,590
United States $8,682,724,099
Slovakia $8,085,894,961

Import Partners

Top 10 Import Countries

Country Import USD$
Germany $70,635,849,296
China $49,662,974,026
Russia $20,114,278,862
Italy $16,740,649,177
Netherlands $13,714,264,462
France $11,240,223,980
Czechia $10,725,392,788
United States $10,371,595,144
South Korea $7,651,275,654
Spain $7,258,295,058

Traded Goods [1] (at the 2-digit HS Code level)

Top 10 Export Goods

HS Code Export USD$
(84) Industrial Machinery $40,476,423,043
(85) Electrical Machinery $39,366,612,738
(87) Motor Vehicles & Parts $27,323,414,404
(94) Furniture $17,641,655,627
(39) Plastics $15,821,930,562
(73) Iron & Steel Articles $10,781,598,074
(72) Iron & Steel $7,393,022,365
(27) Oil & Mineral Fuels $7,040,758,764
(02) Meat $6,351,023,620
(40) Rubber $6,313,177,901

Top 10 Import Goods

HS Code Import USD$
(85) Electrical Machinery $44,767,941,353
(84) Industrial Machinery $40,553,655,888
(87) Motor Vehicles & Parts $27,412,745,566
(39) Plastics $21,205,734,748
(27) Oil & Mineral Fuels $20,974,434,992
(72) Iron & Steel $15,227,762,828
(30) Pharmaceuticals $8,295,299,527
(73) Iron & Steel Articles $7,910,827,626
(99) Items nesoi $7,695,681,528
(90) Precision Instruments $6,874,795,973

Sources:

  1. UN Comtrade (2021) except where stated otherwise.
  2. The World Bank. Accessed: 10/8/2023
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