Turkey: Economy
|
Income Level (by per capita GNI) Source: The World Bank Possible values: High Income, Upper Middle Income, Lower Middle Income and Low Income |
Upper Middle Income |
|
Level of Development
Source: United Nations Possible values: Developed, In Transition and Developing |
Developing |
| Economic Trivia | The agriculture sector accounts for 25% of employment. |
|
Trade
Source: United Nations Comtrade Note: Top 3 trade partners are calculated by imports + exports. |
Top 3 Trade Partners (2019): Germany, Russia, and China |
| Top Industries Source: CIA World Factbook | Textiles; Food Processing; Autos; Electronics |
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) [1]
| GDP, PPP (current international) | $2,347,246,251,510 (2019) |
| GDP Growth Rate (annual %) | 0.917% (2019) |
| GDP Per Capita, PPP (current international) | $28,134 (2019) |
GDP Country Rank 13/196 (2019)
Economic Indicators [1]
| Inflation, consumer prices (annual %) | 15.177% (2019) |
| External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) | $440,782,959,821 (2019) |
| Total tax rate (% of commercial profits) | 42.3% (2019) |
| Real Interest Rate (5 year average %) | Data unavailable |
| Manufacturing, value added (% of GDP) | 18.279% (2019) |
| Current Account Balance (BoP, current US$) | $8,830,000,000 (2019) |
Labor and Employment [1]
| Labor Force, Total | 33,817,015 (2020) |
| Employment in Agriculture (% of total employment) | 18.02% (2020) |
| Employment in Industry (% of total employment) | 26.074% (2020) |
| Employment in Services (% of total employment) | 55.906% (2020) |
| Unemployment Rate | 12.941% (2020) |
Trade [1]
| Imports of goods and services (current US$) | $227,981,906,103 (2019) |
| Exports of goods and services (current US$) | $249,301,402,128 (2019) |
| Total Merchandise Trade (% of GDP) | 0% (2019) |
| FDI, net inflows (BoP, current US$) | $8,787,000,000 (2019) |
| Commercial Service Exports (current US$) | $63,876,000,000 (2019) |
Economic Snapshot [1]
Note: Percentile ranks are calculated using the latest available data for all countries within the last 5 years.
How to interpret the graph: The purpose of this graph is to take a snapshot of a country’s economy in comparison to other economies. For example, Turkey’s Exports rank is higher than (please wait...) of the countries in the dataset. For Exports, FDI and GDP measures, a higher rank (closer to 100%) indicates a stronger economy. Conversely, for Unemployment and Inflation, a lower rank (closer to 0%) indicates a stronger economy.