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Romania: Trade Statistics

Exporter Rank

39 / 138

Importer Rank

36 / 138

Trade Balance Rank

126 / 138

Total Trade [1]

Total Exports (2021) $88,389,728,970
Total Imports (2021) $116,401,944,588
Trade Balance (2021) ($28,012,215,618)
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) (2022) [2] 42.54%
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) (2022) [2] 49.44%

Trade Partners [1]

Export Partners

Top 10 Export Countries

Country Export USD$
Germany $18,153,087,232
Italy $9,233,127,225
France $5,647,359,569
Hungary $5,011,873,399
Poland $3,522,316,123
Bulgaria $3,459,541,358
Turkey $3,103,650,503
Netherlands $3,032,007,153
Czechia $2,765,963,040
Spain $2,635,064,258

Import Partners

Top 10 Import Countries

Country Import USD$
Germany $23,473,825,858
Italy $10,345,403,792
Hungary $7,991,184,241
Poland $7,270,509,055
China $6,378,603,640
Turkey $5,754,000,975
Russia $5,623,563,476
Bulgaria $4,951,212,596
France $4,901,949,741
Netherlands $4,619,163,419

Traded Goods [1] (at the 2-digit HS Code level)

Top 10 Export Goods

HS Code Export USD$
(85) Electrical Machinery $15,596,405,670
(87) Motor Vehicles & Parts $12,939,495,267
(84) Industrial Machinery $9,896,537,469
(10) Cereals $4,283,200,384
(72) Iron & Steel $3,876,921,794
(27) Oil & Mineral Fuels $3,114,195,265
(94) Furniture $2,932,229,078
(40) Rubber $2,847,088,569
(90) Precision Instruments $2,814,339,767
(73) Iron & Steel Articles $2,746,546,379

Top 10 Import Goods

HS Code Import USD$
(85) Electrical Machinery $17,080,593,950
(84) Industrial Machinery $13,421,394,960
(87) Motor Vehicles & Parts $10,349,367,252
(27) Oil & Mineral Fuels $8,776,428,992
(39) Plastics $6,549,438,295
(30) Pharmaceuticals $4,820,163,072
(72) Iron & Steel $4,585,220,403
(73) Iron & Steel Articles $3,611,096,966
(90) Precision Instruments $2,702,481,644
(38) Chemical Products $2,233,666,152

Sources:

  1. UN Comtrade (2021) except where stated otherwise.
  2. The World Bank. Accessed: 10/8/2023
Romania